Why buyers and sellers get confused
People often hear one simplified rule and assume it applies to every sale. In reality, the transfer type, vehicle age, and exemption rules can change what is required.
Newer vehicle exception window
Many gasoline-powered, hybrid, and alternative-fuel vehicles that are four model years old or newer may be exempt from the change-of-ownership inspection requirement, though a transfer-related fee may still apply.
Best practice before the sale
If you are buying or selling a used car, verify the current DMV and BAR requirements before the transaction is finalized. That helps avoid registration surprises afterward.